G4811 | συκοφαντέω | |||||
原文音譯:suko-phante'o 對等譯字:FIG-APPEAR (ALLEGE) 文法分類:動詞 出現次數:2 最先出現:路 3:14 最後出現:路 19:8 和合本譯字及次數 訛詐 2 字義及字源追溯 敲詐, 勒索[(4810*=無花果)+(5316=顯出,照耀)(5337X*=照亮)] to be a fig-informer, reporter of the law forbidding the exportation of figs from Greece, to defraud [(4810=a fig*)+(5316=to lighten)(5337X=to shine*)] | sukophanteo soo-kof-an-teh'-o from a compound of 4810 and a derivative of 5316; TDNT - 7:759,1100; v AV - accuse falsely 1, take by false accusation 1; 2 1) to accuse wrongfully, to calumniate, to attack by malicious devices 2) to exact money wrongfully 2a) to extort from, defraud At Athens those were "sukophantia" whose business it was to inform against any one whom they might detect exporting figs out of Attica; and as sometimes they seemed to extort money from those loath to be exposed, the name "sukophantes" from the time of Aristophanes down was a general term of opprobrium to designate, a malignant and base accuser from love of gain. |
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